Everything You Need to Know About Ras Mohammad National Park in Egypt

What is Ras Mohammed?

Nestled at the tip of the Sinai Peninsula, Ras Mohammed National Park combines desert drama with world-class coral reefs. This protected marine reserve draws snorkelers, divers, and nature lovers to see dramatic drop-offs, mangroves, salt lakes, and thriving reef life.

Why is Ras Mohammed a must-visit attraction?

Ras Mohammed National Park is where the Red Sea truly comes alive. Imagine standing at the edge of the Sinai Peninsula, where desert cliffs dive straight into turquoise waters, and beneath the surface, an entire world of color unfolds. More than 220 coral species and over a thousand kinds of fish thrive here, making it one of the richest marine reserves on Earth.

For snorkelers and divers, it’s a dream. The legendary Shark and Yolanda Reefs deliver adrenaline-pumping drop-offs, swirling schools of barracuda, and even a sunken ship whose cargo still rests on the seabed. If you prefer gentler adventures, tranquil lagoons and shallow coral gardens invite you to float among parrotfish, rays, and the occasional turtle.

But Ras Mohammed isn’t only about what’s underwater. On land, you’ll stumble upon saltwater lakes so buoyant you’ll float effortlessly, earthquake fissures splitting the desert floor, and groves of mangroves that somehow flourish in pure seawater. Migratory birds, crabs, and desert wildlife add another dimension to the park’s wild beauty.

Protected since 1983, the park preserves one of the planet’s most fragile ecosystems, while giving visitors a front-row seat to its magic.

Brief history of Ras Mohammed National Park

Established in 1983, Ras Mohammed became Egypt’s first national park, created to protect the Red Sea’s coral reefs and marine ecosystems from overfishing and environmental damage. Today, it preserves over 220 types of coral, hundreds of fish species, and delicate mangrove forests. The park serves as a model for marine conservation in the region while welcoming thousands of visitors annually who explore its terrestrial and underwater wonders.

Who built Ras Mohammed National Park?

Ras Mohammed was established by the Egyptian government’s Ministry of Environment in 1983, with support from international conservation organizations. Scientists guided the park’s creation to ensure long-term protection of its unique landscapes, coral reefs, and wildlife habitats.

Geography and biodiversity of Ras Mohammed

Situated at the confluence of the Gulf of Suez and Gulf of Aqaba, Ras Mohammed features dramatic rocky promontories, sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs. The park hosts over 1,000 fish species, turtles, dolphins, and numerous migratory birds. Above water, desert cracks, lagoons, and mangroves highlight its diverse terrain. This unique combination of desert and marine life makes Ras Mohammed a must-see for anyone exploring things to do in Ras Mohammed.

Additional information about Ras Mohammed

Ras Mohammed is strictly protected, limiting visitor impact on its ecosystems. The best time to visit is from October to May, when temperatures are milder and marine life is most active. Snorkelers and divers must follow no-touch rules, and all supplies must be brought along, as there are no shops or cafes inside the park. This careful management preserves Ras Mohammed for future generations seeking Ras Mohammed water activities or wildlife encounters.